Canada Sees Major Drop in New International Students

Canada recorded a dramatic decline in new international students toward the end of last year, according to recent government figures. In November 2025, officials issued just 2,485 new study permits. By comparison, authorities approved 95,320 permits in December 2023. This shift marks a steep decline of nearly 97 percent in new student permits.

These figures only count newly approved study permits. They do not include students already living in Canada or those renewing their permits. Still, the sharp decline highlights a major change in Canada’s approach to international education.

New Rules Behind the Decline

The federal government introduced stricter controls to slow the growth of temporary residents, including students. Officials said the move aims to ease pressure on housing, healthcare, and public services.

Authorities placed limits on the number of international student applications they will accept each year. Provinces and territories must now issue approval letters before many applications move forward. This added step reduced the number of files immigration officers review.

Officials also strengthened checks on letters of acceptance from colleges and universities. Immigration staff now verify documents more closely before approving study permits. Tighter reviews and fraud checks led to fewer approvals across many regions.

Decline Spreads Across the Year

The drop did not happen in a single month. Data shows lower numbers throughout 2025, even during peak intake periods. August, usually one of the busiest months for student arrivals, recorded far fewer approvals than the same month the year before.

From January to November 2025, Canada issued about 60 percent fewer new study permits compared to the same period in 2024. The steady decline suggests a long-term shift rather than a temporary pause.

Effects on Schools and Communities

Colleges and universities across Canada rely heavily on international students for tuition revenue and campus activity. With fewer students arriving, many institutions now face budget concerns.

Lower enrollment could lead to empty classrooms, reduced residence occupancy, and fewer academic programs. Schools may also rethink recruitment plans if numbers stay low.

Communities that host large student populations may also feel the impact. Rental markets that once depended on student demand now see rising vacancies. Local businesses that serve students could notice slower activity.

What Future Students Should Expect

Canada still attracts students from around the world, but the process has become more selective. Applicants now need stronger financial proof, clear study plans, and complete documents.

Officials say the goal focuses on admitting students who can support themselves and succeed during their studies. While opportunities remain, students must prepare carefully before applying.