Canada has introduced a temporary measure that stops the removal of certain Israeli and Lebanese nationals currently living in the country. The decision follows the ongoing conflict in Israel and Lebanon, which officials say creates serious risks for civilians returning to those regions.
Authorities confirmed that individuals who face removal orders but come from these two countries will not be required to leave Canada for now. The measure began on March 7 and will remain in place until conditions improve in both countries.
Officials explained that the conflict creates a “generalized risk to the entire civilization population,” making it unsafe for people to return at this time.
The government introduced the pause through a policy called an Administrative Deferral of Removals (ADR). This measure allows certain individuals who would normally face removal from Canada to stay temporarily.
Under this policy, affected Israeli and Lebanese nationals with either temporary or permanent resident status can remain in Canada while the situation in their home countries remains unstable.
Authorities will review the situation regularly. Once safety conditions improve and the risk decreases, enforcement of removal orders will resume.
Even during this pause, individuals covered under the measure must follow all instructions from the Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA). These requirements include attending reporting appointments and participating in removal interviews.
Many individuals affected by the removal pause may also qualify to apply for an open work permit from within Canada.
To qualify, applicants must meet certain conditions. They must currently face a removal order but cannot leave Canada due to circumstances outside their control. They must also show that they cannot support themselves without working and must meet the general eligibility requirements for a work permit.
Eligible applicants do not need to pay the additional $100 open work permit fee, although they still must pay the $155 processing fee.
Family members who also face removal orders may qualify for work permits as well, as long as the conflict prevents their return.
Individuals whose refugee claims were refused but who currently appeal their cases may also qualify for a work permit if they meet the other requirements.
Officials noted that the measure does not apply to every person who faces inadmissibility in Canada. Each case will still undergo review based on immigration rules.
Authorities introduced the ADR policy only when serious conditions in another country place civilian populations at risk. Canada currently uses similar measures for several other countries and territories facing dangerous conditions.
A removal order requires someone who does not meet Canada’s immigration rules to leave the country. The CBSA issues these orders to individuals considered inadmissible under immigration law.
Several factors can lead to inadmissibility, including criminal offences or certain medical issues in the case of temporary residents.
Canadian law requires authorities to remove inadmissible individuals as soon as possible once all legal processes conclude. However, emergency situations like war or widespread violence can delay removal through policies such as the current deferral.
Canada recognizes three main types of removal orders.
A departure order requires a person to leave Canada within 30 days and confirm their exit with the CBSA. If they fail to do so, the order becomes a deportation order.
An exclusion order requires immediate departure and usually prevents the individual from returning to Canada for one year. If the order relates to misrepresentation, the return ban may last five years.
A deportation order carries the strictest consequences. The individual must leave immediately and cannot return unless they receive official authorization to re-enter Canada.
Officials say the pause aims to protect people from returning to dangerous conditions while maintaining immigration rules.
Authorities will continue to monitor developments in Israel and Lebanon and will decide later when it becomes safe to resume removals.
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